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Culture Shock (cont.)
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What to do about
culture shock? Well, probably the easiest way to avoid
culture shock is to expect it. The more you know what you are
in for, the less of a shock it will be to your system. Culture
shock is a process – as you deal with one issue, another
will probably spring up to take its place. In fact, it’s
a bit like pushing an air-bubble under wallpaper – squeeze
it down in one place and it pops back up somewhere else. Here
are some other things to consider: |
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- Don’t make assumptions about the way things are done
in your new country. We all have our preconceived ideas about
countries, people and cultures, and sometimes things don’t
live up to our expectations. Read as much as you can about the
country, the culture and the locals, and take in as many opinions
and sources of reference that you possibly can to get a more
balanced view of where you are going.
- If you’re going to a country where the diet is radically
different, try to get accustomed to the food before you leave.
Physical ailments like diarrhea are all too common for new arrivals
in some countries and it can physically take you out for a couple
of weeks after you arrive. Try to prepare yourself as much as
possible for the food you’re likely to encounter.
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Where possible, just ‘roll with the
punches’ and concentrate on the positive values that
you can draw from your new home. Most days you’re likely
to have a love/hate relationship with your new home. One thing
that I’ve always found helpful to do is to think about
the worst aspects of living in my homeland when life in my
new home is getting me down. Mentally saying ‘Well,
it could be worse’ often gets me through those trying
times.
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Don’t try too hard to take it all
in at once – particularly if you’re trying to
learn a new language. On the other hand, you’ll also
want to push yourself past your comfort zone on a daily basis.
If you retreat into a shell and only put yourself into situations
that you know you can handle and are familiar, not only will
you be missing out on all your new home has to offer, but
you’ll be limiting your own personal growth. Remember,
these things take time, sometimes even years, so patience
and perseverance is the key.
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Try not to make comparisons between where
you are now and your old home. Of course there will be days
when things get you down, and of course there will be days
when you long for home and wish you were back there. That’s
natural.
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When difficulties arise, particularly when
dealing with the locals, remember that it is their home, their
way of doing things, and that you are the foreigner. Try to
see it through their eyes before making a judgment against
them, and avoid at all costs the temptation to make generalised
personal or cultural statements (like ‘You [insert
nationality here] are always doing things like this…’).
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Absorb the local culture and language (where
possible). The more you can do so the less you’ll be
reminded that you’re a fish out of water. Swim with
the current, not against it.
In summary, the only way you’ll truly get
to grips with culture shock is to just live through it. The more
experiences you have under your belt the better prepared you’ll
be to deal with what life can throw at you. If you’d like
some tips and suggestions about settling in to a new environment,
check out our article on ‘Settling
In to a new Country’.
As time goes by the effects of culture shock
will diminish and become less of an issue and you’ll become
more and more like the locals who live around you. McDonald’s
will be a distant memory and the only thing you need to worry
about then is re-entry shock when you go home and boring your
friends and family with your experiences.
Have a great time!
Stephen Wright
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